Css tables

Property Values

Value	Description	Play it
auto	Browsers use an automatic table layout algorithm. The column width is set by the widest unbreakable content in the cells. The content will dictate the layout	Play it »
fixed	Sets a fixed table layout algorithm. The table and column widths are set by the widths of table and col or by the width of the first row of cells. Cells in other rows do not affect column widths. If no widths are present on the first row, the column widths are divided equally across the table, regardless of content inside the cells	Play it »
initial	Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial	Play it »
inherit	Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

Значения table-*

Современные браузеры (IE8+) позволяют описывать таблицу любыми элементами, если поставить им соответствующие значения .

Для таблицы целиком , для строки – , для ячейки – и т.д.

Пример использования:

Важно то, что это действительно полноценная таблица. Используются табличные алгоритмы вычисления ширины и высоты элемента,

Это хорошо для семантической вёрстки и позволяет избавиться от лишних тегов.

С точки зрения современного CSS, обычные , , и т.д. – это просто элементы с предопределёнными значениями :

Очень подробно об алгоритмах вычисления размеров и отображении таблиц рассказывает стандарт CSS 2.1 – Tables.

Внутри ячеек свойство выравнивает содержимое по вертикали.

Это можно использовать для центрирования:

CSS не требует, чтобы вокруг была структура таблицы: и т.п. Может быть просто такой одинокий , это допустимо.

При этом он ведёт себя как ячейка , то есть подстраивается под размер содержимого и умеет вертикально центрировать его при помощи .

Sort Table by Clicking the Headers

Click the headers to sort the table.

Click «Name» to sort by names, and «Country» to sort by country.

The first time you click, the sorting direction is ascending (A to Z).

Click again, and the sorting direction will be descending (Z to A):

Name	Country
Berglunds snabbkop	Sweden
North/South	UK
Alfreds Futterkiste	Germany
Koniglich Essen	Germany
Magazzini Alimentari Riuniti	Italy
Paris specialites	France
Island Trading	UK
Laughing Bacchus Winecellars	Canada

Example

<table id=»myTable2″><tr><!—When a header is clicked, run the
sortTable function, with a parameter,0 for sorting by names, 1 for sorting
by country: —><th onclick=»sortTable(0)»>Name</th><th onclick=»sortTable(1)»>Country</th>
</tr>…<script>function sortTable(n) {  var table,
rows, switching, i, x, y, shouldSwitch, dir, switchcount = 0;  table
= document.getElementById(«myTable2»);  switching = true; 
// Set the sorting direction to ascending:  dir = «asc»;  
/* Make a loop that will continue until  no switching has been done: */ 
while (switching) {    // Start by saying: no switching is
done:    switching = false;    rows =
table.rows;    /* Loop through all
table rows (except the    first, which contains table
headers): */    for (i = 1; i < (rows.length — 1); i++) {     
// Start by saying there should be no switching:     
shouldSwitch = false;      /* Get the two elements
you want to compare,      one from current row
and one from the next: */      x = rows.getElementsByTagName(«TD»);     
y = rows.getElementsByTagName(«TD»);     
/* Check if the two rows should switch place,     
based on the direction, asc or desc: */      if (dir
== «asc») {        if (x.innerHTML.toLowerCase()
> y.innerHTML.toLowerCase()) {         
// If so, mark as a switch and break the loop:         
shouldSwitch = true;         
break;        }     
} else if (dir == «desc») {        if (x.innerHTML.toLowerCase()
< y.innerHTML.toLowerCase()) {         
// If so, mark as a switch and break the loop:         
shouldSwitch = true;         
break;        }     
}    }    if (shouldSwitch) {     
/* If a switch has been marked, make the switch     
and mark that a switch has been done: */     
rows.parentNode.insertBefore(rows, rows);     
switching = true;      // Each time a switch is
done, increase this count by 1:      switchcount
++;     } else {      /* If no
switching has been done AND the direction is «asc»,     
set the direction to «desc» and run the while loop again. */     
if (switchcount == 0 && dir == «asc») {       
dir = «desc»;        switching = true;     
}    }  }}</script>

Table with headers spanning multiple rows or columns

In the example below, the table consists of two individual columns and one column group spanning three columns. It has six rows. Two headers that span multiple rows. To make sure that such header cells that span multiple rows are correctly associated with all the cells in those rows, the rows must be grouped. To define row groups wrap the corresponding rows in elements (table body). Additionally, the attribute of header cells spanning rows has to be set to .

If a header spans multiple header rows, wrap the rows in a element instead of a element. Use a element if a header spans multiple rows in the footer area of a table.

Due to the complexity of the table a summary technique could be used to describe the layout of the table in detail.

Example:

Poster availability

Poster name	Color	Sizes available
Zodiac	Full color	A2	A3	A4
Black and white	A1	A2	A3
Sepia	A3	A4	A5
Angels	Black and white	A1	A3	A4
Sepia	A2	A3	A5

Code snippet:

Note: Using , and in every table, even if there are no headers spanning columns may avoid confusion on when to use them.

Related WCAG resources

These tutorials provide best-practice guidance on implementing accessibility in different situations. This page combined the following WCAG success criteria and techniques from different conformance levels:

Techniques:

H63: Using the scope attribute to associate header cells and data cells in data tables

• Previous:Two Headers
• Next:Multi-level Headers

Table with two tier headers

In the table below, there are two pairs of column headers. Each pair of column headers, “Produced” and “Sold” is associated with a first-level header that identifies the pair: “Mars” and “Venus”. These first-level headers are made to span two columns by using the attribute with the value of .

The column structure needs to be defined at the beginning of the table to associate first-level headers correctly with all cells of both columns. A element identifies each column, beginning on the left. If a header spans two or more columns, use a element instead of that number of elements, and the number of columns spanned is noted in the attribute.

Also, the value of the attribute in the first-level headers is set to so that it is associated with the entire group of columns. The second-level headers only apply to the corresponding column, so the attribute is set to as shown in previous examples.

Example:

	Mars	Venus
Produced	Sold	Produced	Sold
Teddy Bears	50,000	30,000	100,000	80,000
Board Games	10,000	5,000	12,000	9,000

Code snippet:

Note: A element can contain a element to identify individual columns in the group. The combined sum of elements (not contained in elements) and column elements indicated by the attributes of the elements should be equal to the total number of columns in the table.

CSS

Rule name	Global class	Description
root	.MuiTableCell-root	Styles applied to the root element.
head	.MuiTableCell-head	Styles applied to the root element if or .
body	.MuiTableCell-body	Styles applied to the root element if or .
footer	.MuiTableCell-footer	Styles applied to the root element if or .
sizeSmall	.MuiTableCell-sizeSmall	Styles applied to the root element if .
paddingCheckbox	.MuiTableCell-paddingCheckbox	Styles applied to the root element if .
paddingNone	.MuiTableCell-paddingNone	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignLeft	.MuiTableCell-alignLeft	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignCenter	.MuiTableCell-alignCenter	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignRight	.MuiTableCell-alignRight	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignJustify	.MuiTableCell-alignJustify	Styles applied to the root element if .
stickyHeader	.MuiTableCell-stickyHeader	Styles applied to the root element if .

You can override the style of the component thanks to one of these customization points:

• With a rule name of the .
• With a .
• With a theme and an .

If that’s not sufficient, you can check the implementation of the component for more detail.

Значение inline

• Элементы располагаются на той же строке, последовательно.
• Ширина и высота элемента определяются по содержимому. Поменять их нельзя.

Например, инлайновые элементы по умолчанию: , .

Если вы присмотритесь внимательно к примеру выше, то увидите, что между внутренними и есть пробел. Это потому, что он есть в HTML.

Если расположить элементы вплотную – его не будет:

Содержимое инлайн-элемента может переноситься на другую строку.

При этом каждая строка в смысле отображения является отдельным прямоугольником («line box»). Так что инлайн-элемент состоит из объединения прямоугольников, но в целом, в отличие от блока, прямоугольником не является.

Это проявляется, например, при назначении фона.

Например, три прямоугольника подряд:

Если инлайн-элемент граничит с блоком, то между ними обязательно будет перенос строки:

Responsive Table

A responsive table will display a horizontal scroll bar if the screen is too
small to display the full content:

First Name	Last Name	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points	Points
Jill	Smith	50	50	50	50	50	50	50	50	50	50	50	50
Eve	Jackson	94	94	94	94	94	94	94	94	94	94	94	94
Adam	Johnson	67	67	67	67	67	67	67	67	67	67	67	67

Add a container element (like <div>) with around the <table> element to make it responsive:

Example

<div style=»overflow-x:auto;»><table>
… table content …</table></div>

Note: In OS X Lion (on Mac), scrollbars are hidden by default and only shown when being used (even though «overflow:scroll» is set).

More Examples

Make a fancy table
This example demonstrates how to create a fancy table.

Set the position of the table caption
This example demonstrates how to position the table caption.

CSS Table Properties

Property	Description
border	Sets all the border properties in one declaration
border-collapse	Specifies whether or not table borders should be collapsed
border-spacing	Specifies the distance between the borders of adjacent cells
caption-side	Specifies the placement of a table caption
empty-cells	Specifies whether or not to display borders and background on empty cells in a table
table-layout	Sets the layout algorithm to be used for a table

CSS Reference

CSS ReferenceCSS Browser SupportCSS SelectorsCSS FunctionsCSS Reference AuralCSS Web Safe FontsCSS AnimatableCSS UnitsCSS PX-EM ConverterCSS ColorsCSS Color ValuesCSS Default ValuesCSS Entities

CSS Properties

align-content
align-items
align-self
all
animation
animation-delay
animation-direction
animation-duration
animation-fill-mode
animation-iteration-count
animation-name
animation-play-state
animation-timing-function

backface-visibility
background
background-attachment
background-blend-mode
background-clip
background-color
background-image
background-origin
background-position
background-repeat
background-size
border
border-bottom
border-bottom-color
border-bottom-left-radius
border-bottom-right-radius
border-bottom-style
border-bottom-width
border-collapse
border-color
border-image
border-image-outset
border-image-repeat
border-image-slice
border-image-source
border-image-width
border-left
border-left-color
border-left-style
border-left-width
border-radius
border-right
border-right-color
border-right-style
border-right-width
border-spacing
border-style
border-top
border-top-color
border-top-left-radius
border-top-right-radius
border-top-style
border-top-width
border-width
bottom
box-decoration-break
box-shadow
box-sizing
break-after
break-before
break-inside

caption-side
caret-color
@charset
clear
clip
clip-path
color
column-count
column-fill
column-gap
column-rule
column-rule-color
column-rule-style
column-rule-width
column-span
column-width
columns
content
counter-increment
counter-reset
cursor

direction
display
empty-cells
filter
flex
flex-basis
flex-direction
flex-flow
flex-grow
flex-shrink
flex-wrap
float
font
@font-face
font-family
font-feature-settings
font-kerning
font-size
font-size-adjust
font-stretch
font-style
font-variant
font-variant-caps
font-weight

grid
grid-area
grid-auto-columns
grid-auto-flow
grid-auto-rows
grid-column
grid-column-end
grid-column-gap
grid-column-start
grid-gap
grid-row
grid-row-end
grid-row-gap
grid-row-start
grid-template
grid-template-areas
grid-template-columns
grid-template-rows

hanging-punctuation
height
hyphens
@import
isolation
justify-content
@keyframes
left
letter-spacing

line-height
list-style
list-style-image
list-style-position
list-style-type

margin
margin-bottom
margin-left
margin-right
margin-top
max-height
max-width
@media
min-height
min-width
mix-blend-mode

object-fit
object-position
opacity
order
outline
outline-color
outline-offset
outline-style
outline-width
overflow
overflow-x
overflow-y

padding
padding-bottom
padding-left
padding-right
padding-top
page-break-after
page-break-before
page-break-inside
perspective
perspective-origin
pointer-events
position
quotes

resize
right

scroll-behavior

tab-size
table-layout
text-align
text-align-last
text-decoration
text-decoration-color
text-decoration-line
text-decoration-style
text-indent
text-justify
text-overflow
text-shadow
text-transform
top

transform
transform-origin
transform-style
transition
transition-delay
transition-duration
transition-property
transition-timing-function

unicode-bidi
user-select

vertical-align
visibility

white-space
width
word-break
word-spacing
word-wrap
writing-mode

z-index

JavaScript

JS Array
concat()
constructor
copyWithin()
entries()
every()
fill()
filter()
find()
findIndex()
forEach()
from()
includes()
indexOf()
isArray()
join()
keys()
length
lastIndexOf()
map()
pop()
prototype
push()
reduce()
reduceRight()
reverse()
shift()
slice()
some()
sort()
splice()
toString()
unshift()
valueOf()

JS Boolean
constructor
prototype
toString()
valueOf()

JS Classes
constructor()
extends
static
super

JS Date
constructor
getDate()
getDay()
getFullYear()
getHours()
getMilliseconds()
getMinutes()
getMonth()
getSeconds()
getTime()
getTimezoneOffset()
getUTCDate()
getUTCDay()
getUTCFullYear()
getUTCHours()
getUTCMilliseconds()
getUTCMinutes()
getUTCMonth()
getUTCSeconds()
now()
parse()
prototype
setDate()
setFullYear()
setHours()
setMilliseconds()
setMinutes()
setMonth()
setSeconds()
setTime()
setUTCDate()
setUTCFullYear()
setUTCHours()
setUTCMilliseconds()
setUTCMinutes()
setUTCMonth()
setUTCSeconds()
toDateString()
toISOString()
toJSON()
toLocaleDateString()
toLocaleTimeString()
toLocaleString()
toString()
toTimeString()
toUTCString()
UTC()
valueOf()

JS Error
name
message

JS Global
decodeURI()
decodeURIComponent()
encodeURI()
encodeURIComponent()
escape()
eval()
Infinity
isFinite()
isNaN()
NaN
Number()
parseFloat()
parseInt()
String()
undefined
unescape()

JS JSON
parse()
stringify()

JS Math
abs()
acos()
acosh()
asin()
asinh()
atan()
atan2()
atanh()
cbrt()
ceil()
cos()
cosh()
E
exp()
floor()
LN2
LN10
log()
LOG2E
LOG10E
max()
min()
PI
pow()
random()
round()
sin()
sqrt()
SQRT1_2
SQRT2
tan()
tanh()
trunc()

JS Number
constructor
isFinite()
isInteger()
isNaN()
isSafeInteger()
MAX_VALUE
MIN_VALUE
NEGATIVE_INFINITY
NaN
POSITIVE_INFINITY
prototype
toExponential()
toFixed()
toLocaleString()
toPrecision()
toString()
valueOf()

JS OperatorsJS RegExp
constructor
compile()
exec()
g
global
i
ignoreCase
lastIndex
m
multiline
n+
n*
n?
n{X}
n{X,Y}
n{X,}
n$
^n
?=n
?!n
source
test()
toString()

(x|y)
.
\w
\W
\d
\D
\s
\S
\b
\B
\0
\n
\f
\r
\t
\v
\xxx
\xdd
\uxxxx

JS Statements
break
class
continue
debugger
do…while
for
for…in
for…of
function
if…else
return
switch
throw
try…catch
var
while

JS String
charAt()
charCodeAt()
concat()
constructor
endsWith()
fromCharCode()
includes()
indexOf()
lastIndexOf()
length
localeCompare()
match()
prototype
repeat()
replace()
search()
slice()
split()
startsWith()
substr()
substring()
toLocaleLowerCase()
toLocaleUpperCase()
toLowerCase()
toString()
toUpperCase()
trim()
valueOf()

CSS Tutorial

CSS HOMECSS IntroductionCSS SyntaxCSS SelectorsCSS How ToCSS CommentsCSS Colors
Colors
RGB
HEX
HSL

CSS Backgrounds
Background Color
Background Image
Background Repeat
Background Attachment
Background Shorthand

CSS Borders
Borders
Border Width
Border Color
Border Sides
Border Shorthand
Rounded Borders

CSS Margins
Margins
Margin Collapse

CSS PaddingCSS Height/WidthCSS Box ModelCSS Outline
Outline
Outline Width
Outline Color
Outline Shorthand
Outline Offset

CSS Text
Text Color
Text Alignment
Text Decoration
Text Transformation
Text Spacing
Text Shadow

CSS Fonts
Font Family
Font Style
Font Size
Font Google
Font Shorthand

CSS IconsCSS LinksCSS ListsCSS TablesCSS DisplayCSS Max-widthCSS PositionCSS OverflowCSS Float
Float
Clear
Float Examples

CSS Inline-blockCSS AlignCSS CombinatorsCSS Pseudo-classCSS Pseudo-elementCSS OpacityCSS Navigation Bar
Navbar
Vertical Navbar
Horizontal Navbar

CSS DropdownsCSS Image GalleryCSS Image SpritesCSS Attr SelectorsCSS FormsCSS CountersCSS Website LayoutCSS UnitsCSS Specificity

Images

SlideshowSlideshow GalleryModal ImagesLightboxResponsive Image GridImage GridTab GalleryImage Overlay FadeImage Overlay SlideImage Overlay ZoomImage Overlay TitleImage Overlay IconImage EffectsBlack and White ImageImage TextImage Text BlocksTransparent Image TextFull Page ImageForm on ImageHero ImageBlur Background ImageChange Bg on ScrollSide-by-Side ImagesRounded ImagesAvatar ImagesResponsive ImagesCenter ImagesThumbnailsBorder Around ImageMeet the TeamSticky ImageFlip an ImageShake an ImagePortfolio GalleryPortfolio with FilteringImage ZoomImage Magnifier GlassImage Comparison Slider

Definition and Usage

The property defines the algorithm
used to lay out table cells, rows, and columns.

Tip: The main benefit of table-layout: fixed; is that the
table renders much faster. On large tables, users will not see any part of the
table until the browser has rendered the whole table. So, if you use
table-layout: fixed, users will see the top of the table while the browser loads
and renders rest of the table. This gives the impression that the page loads a
lot quicker!

Default value:	auto
Inherited:	no
Animatable:	no. Read about animatable
Version:	CSS2
JavaScript syntax:	object.style.tableLayout=»fixed» Try it

Tables Backgrounds

You can set table background using one of the following two ways −

• bgcolor attribute − You can set background color for whole table or just for one cell.

• background attribute − You can set background image for whole table or just for one cell.

You can also set border color also using bordercolor attribute.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

   <head>
      <title>HTML Table Background</title>
   </head>
	
   <body>
      <table border = "1" bordercolor = "green" bgcolor = "yellow">
         <tr>
            <th>Column 1</th>
            <th>Column 2</th>
            <th>Column 3</th>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td rowspan = "2">Row 1 Cell 1</td>
            <td>Row 1 Cell 2</td>
            <td>Row 1 Cell 3</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td>Row 2 Cell 2</td>
            <td>Row 2 Cell 3</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td colspan = "3">Row 3 Cell 1</td>
         </tr>
      </table>
   </body>
	
</html>

This will produce the following result −

Here is an example of using background attribute. Here we will use an image available in /images directory.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

   <head>
      <title>HTML Table Background</title>
   </head>
	
   <body>
      <table border = "1" bordercolor = "green" background = "/images/test.png">
         <tr>
            <th>Column 1</th>
            <th>Column 2</th>
            <th>Column 3</th>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td rowspan = "2">Row 1 Cell 1</td>
            <td>Row 1 Cell 2</td><td>Row 1 Cell 3</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td>Row 2 Cell 2</td>
            <td>Row 2 Cell 3</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td colspan = "3">Row 3 Cell 1</td>
         </tr>
      </table>
   </body>
	
</html>

This will produce the following result. Here background image did not apply to table’s header.

CSS

Rule name	Global class	Description
root	.MuiTableCell-root	Styles applied to the root element.
head	.MuiTableCell-head	Styles applied to the root element if or .
body	.MuiTableCell-body	Styles applied to the root element if or .
footer	.MuiTableCell-footer	Styles applied to the root element if or .
sizeSmall	.MuiTableCell-sizeSmall	Styles applied to the root element if .
paddingCheckbox	.MuiTableCell-paddingCheckbox	Styles applied to the root element if .
paddingNone	.MuiTableCell-paddingNone	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignLeft	.MuiTableCell-alignLeft	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignCenter	.MuiTableCell-alignCenter	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignRight	.MuiTableCell-alignRight	Styles applied to the root element if .
alignJustify	.MuiTableCell-alignJustify	Styles applied to the root element if .
stickyHeader	.MuiTableCell-stickyHeader	Styles applied to the root element if .

You can override the style of the component thanks to one of these customization points:

• With a rule name of the .
• With a .
• With a theme and an .

If that’s not sufficient, you can check the implementation of the component for more detail.

More Examples

Example

Alert the innerHTML of the first cell in the table’s first row:

alert(document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells.innerHTML);

Example

item(index)

Alert the innerHTML of the first cell in the table’s first row:

alert(document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells.item(0).innerHTML);

Example

namedItem(id)

Alert the innerHTML of the cell with id=»myTd» in the table’s first row:

alert(document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells.namedItem(«myTd»).innerHTML);

Example

Change the content of the first table cell:

var x = document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells;x.innerHTML = «NEW CONTENT»;

CSS Properties

align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfallanimationanimation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-timing-functionbackface-visibilitybackgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-repeatbackground-sizeborderborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-decoration-breakbox-shadowbox-sizingbreak-afterbreak-beforebreak-insidecaption-sidecaret-color@charsetclearclipclip-pathcolorcolumn-countcolumn-fillcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-widthcolumnscontentcounter-incrementcounter-resetcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont@font-facefont-familyfont-feature-settingsfont-kerningfont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-stretchfont-stylefont-variantfont-variant-capsfont-weightgridgrid-areagrid-auto-columnsgrid-auto-flowgrid-auto-rowsgrid-columngrid-column-endgrid-column-gapgrid-column-startgrid-gapgrid-rowgrid-row-endgrid-row-gapgrid-row-startgrid-templategrid-template-areasgrid-template-columnsgrid-template-rowshanging-punctuationheighthyphens@importisolationjustify-content@keyframesleftletter-spacingline-heightlist-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemarginmargin-bottommargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmax-heightmax-width@mediamin-heightmin-widthmix-blend-modeobject-fitobject-positionopacityorderoutlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-ypaddingpadding-bottompadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-break-afterpage-break-beforepage-break-insideperspectiveperspective-originpointer-eventspositionquotesresizerightscroll-behaviortab-sizetable-layouttext-aligntext-align-lasttext-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-styletext-indenttext-justifytext-overflowtext-shadowtext-transformtoptransformtransform-origintransform-styletransitiontransition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functionunicode-bidiuser-selectvertical-alignvisibilitywhite-spacewidthword-breakword-spacingword-wrapwriting-modez-index

Tables in Data Studio

Tables in Data Studio automatically summarize your data. Each row in the table displays the summary for each unique combination of the dimensions included in the table definition. Each metric in the table is summarized according to the aggregation type for that metric (sum, average, count, etc.). A Data Studio table can have up to 10 dimensions and 20 metrics.

Example:

Here is some sales data for a fictional pet store. The store sells items for dogs, cats, and birds, with several products in each category.

Date	Item	Category	Qty Sold
10/1/2016	Happy Cat Catnip	Cat	1
10/1/2016	Healthy Dog Dog Food	Dog	3
10/1/2016	Pretty Bird Bird Seed	Bird	5
10/2/2016	Pretty Bird Bird Seed	Bird	3
10/2/2016	Happy Cat Catnip	Cat	2
10/3/2016	Playful Puppy Toy	Dog	6
10/5/2016	Pretty Bird Bird Seed	Bird	7
Data continues…	…	…	…

A simple Data Studio table showing just the category dimension and quantity metric looks like this:

Category	Qty Sold
Bird	28
Dog	27
Cat	12

Example table 1

In example 1, Data Studio has aggregated the quantities sold per category. Since there are only 3 categories in the data set, the table shows just 3 rows.

Now let’s add the Item dimension to the table:

Category	Item	Qty Sold
Bird	Pretty Bird Bird Seed	20
Dog	Healthy Dog Dog Food	17
Dog	Playful Puppy Toy	10
Bird	Parrot Perch	8
Cat	Happy Cat Catnip	4
Cat	Hungry Kitty Cat Food	3

Example table 2

In example 2, the table contains 6 rows, 1 for each item. The quantity sold metric is now aggregated per item.

The metric’s aggregation type depends on how the data source is configured. .

Define an HTML Table

The tag defines an HTML table.

Each table row is defined with a tag.
Each table header is
defined with a tag. Each table data/cell is defined with
a
tag.

By default, the text in elements
are bold and centered.

By default, the text in elements
are regular and left-aligned.

Example

A simple HTML table:

<table style=»width:100%»> 
<tr>    <th>Firstname</th>
    <th>Lastname</th>     <th>Age</th>
 
</tr> 
<tr>    <td>Jill</td>
    <td>Smith</td>     <td>50</td>
 
</tr>  <tr>    <td>Eve</td>
    <td>Jackson</td>     <td>94</td>
  </tr></table>

Note: The elements are the data containers of the table.They can contain
all sorts of HTML elements; text, images, lists, other tables, etc.

More Examples

Example

Alert the innerHTML of the first cell in the table’s first row:

alert(document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells.innerHTML);

Example

item(index)

Alert the innerHTML of the first cell in the table’s first row:

alert(document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells.item(0).innerHTML);

Example

namedItem(id)

Alert the innerHTML of the cell with id=»myTd» in the table’s first row:

alert(document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells.namedItem(«myTd»).innerHTML);

Example

Change the content of the first table cell:

var x = document.getElementById(«myTable»).rows.cells;x.innerHTML = «NEW CONTENT»;

❮ TableRow Object

Значения¶

Значение по-умолчанию:

Наследуется: нет

Применяется ко всем элементам

Анимируется: нет

Элемент показывается как блочный. Применение этого значения для строчных элементов, например , заставляет его вести подобно блокам — происходит перенос строк в начале и в конце содержимого.

Элемент отображается как строчный. Использование блочных элементов, таких, как и , автоматически создаёт перенос и показывает их содержимое с новой строки. Значение отменяет эту особенность, поэтому содержимое блочных элементов начинается с того места, где окончился предыдущий элемент.

Это значение генерирует блочный элемент, который обтекается другими элементами веб-страницы подобно строчному элементу. Фактически такой элемент по своему действию похож на встраиваемые элементы (вроде ). При этом его внутренняя часть форматируется как блочный элемент, а сам элемент — как строчный.

Определяет, что элемент является таблицей, как при использовании , но при этом таблица является строчным элементом и происходит её обтекание другими элементами, например, текстом.

Элемент ведёт себя как строчный и выкладывает содержимое согласно флекс-модели.

Элемент ведёт себя как блочный и выкладывает содержимое согласно флекс-модели.

Элемент ведет себя как блочный и выкладывает содержимое согласно грид-модели

Элемент выводится как блочный и добавляется маркер списка.

Временно удаляет элемент из документа. Занимаемое им место не резервируется, и веб-страница формируется так, словно элемента и не было. Изменить значение и сделать вновь видимым элемент можно с помощью скриптов, обращаясь к свойствам через объектную модель. В этом случае происходит переформатирование данных на странице с учётом вновь добавленного элемента.

Определяет, что элемент является блочной таблицей, подобно использованию .

Задаёт заголовок таблицы, подобно применению .

Указывает, что элемент представляет собой ячейку таблицы ( или ).

Назначает элемент колонкой таблицы, словно был добавлен .

Определяет, что элемент является группой одной или более колонок таблицы, как при использовании .

Используется для хранения одной или нескольких строк ячеек, которые отображаются в самом низу таблицы. По своему действию сходно с работой .

Элемент предназначен для хранения одной или нескольких строк ячеек, которые представлены вверху таблицы. По своему действию сходно с работой .

Элемент отображается как строка таблицы ().

Создаёт структурный блок, состоящий из нескольких строк таблицы, аналогично действию .

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Colspan and Rowspan Attributes

You will use colspan attribute if you want to merge two or more columns into a single column. Similar way you will use rowspan if you want to merge two or more rows.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

   <head>
      <title>HTML Table Colspan/Rowspan</title>
   </head>
	
   <body>
      <table border = "1">
         <tr>
            <th>Column 1</th>
            <th>Column 2</th>
            <th>Column 3</th>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td rowspan = "2">Row 1 Cell 1</td>
            <td>Row 1 Cell 2</td>
            <td>Row 1 Cell 3</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td>Row 2 Cell 2</td>
            <td>Row 2 Cell 3</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td colspan = "3">Row 3 Cell 1</td>
         </tr>
      </table>
   </body>
	
</html>

This will produce the following result −

Props

Name	Type	Default	Description
align	‘center’| ‘inherit’| ‘justify’| ‘left’| ‘right’	‘inherit’	Set the text-align on the table cell content.Monetary or generally number fields should be right aligned as that allows you to add them up quickly in your head without having to worry about decimals.
children	node		The table cell contents.
classes	object		Override or extend the styles applied to the component. See below for more details.
component	elementType		The component used for the root node. Either a string to use a HTML element or a component.
padding	‘checkbox’| ‘default’| ‘none’		Sets the padding applied to the cell. By default, the Table parent component set the value ().
scope	string		Set scope attribute.
size	‘medium’| ‘small’		Specify the size of the cell. By default, the Table parent component set the value ().
sortDirection	‘asc’| ‘desc’| false		Set aria-sort direction.
variant	‘body’| ‘footer’| ‘head’		Specify the cell type. By default, the TableHead, TableBody or TableFooter parent component set the value.

The is forwarded to the root element.

Any other props supplied will be provided to the root element (native element).